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How to Use Coir Logs for Erosion Control

Coir logs slow water, trap sediment, and let native plants grow through them as they break down.

If you've got a creek bank washing away, a drain cutting deeper every storm, or a slope that won't hold soil, coir logs are probably the fix. They're made from compressed coconut fibre wrapped in coir netting, and they work because water passes through them instead of over them.

This guide covers which size to pick, how to install them properly, and the mistakes that send people back to do the job twice. All Stake Supply stocks four sizes ready to ship from the St Marys NSW warehouse.

Looking for coir logs? Browse the full coir log range or contact the team for trade pricing and bulk orders.

Coir log made from compressed coconut fibre wrapped in coir netting

What exactly is a coir log?

A coir log is a cylindrical roll of compressed coconut husk fibre, held together by woven coir netting. They sit along waterways, drains, and slopes to slow water flow and catch sediment before it moves downstream.

Unlike concrete retaining walls or rock gabions, coir logs work with the environment. Water filters through the coconut fibre, loses energy, and drops its sediment load.

Over two to five years, the log biodegrades completely, leaving behind established vegetation that does the same job permanently. The NSW Government lists coir logs as an approved erosion control method for waterway stabilisation.

  • 100% biodegradable coconut fibre
  • Lasts 2-5 years depending on water flow
  • Plants grow directly through the log
  • Available in 150mm, 200mm, and 300mm diameters

Once the fibre breaks down, you're left with a root network. That's the whole point. The log is temporary scaffolding for permanent vegetation.

Which size coir log do you need?

Picking the right diameter matters more than most people think. Too small and it won't handle the water volume. Too big and you've spent money you didn't need to.

SizeBest forTypical use
150mm x 3mLight flow, garden swalesGarden beds, residential slopes, small drains
200mm x 2mMedium flow, tight spacesShort drain runs, retaining wall bases
200mm x 3mMedium flow, general useCreek banks, construction site drains, swales
300mm x 3mHeavy flow, high sedimentMajor waterways, steep slopes, high-velocity drains

For most residential and light commercial jobs, the 200mm x 3m coir log hits the sweet spot. If you're working on a council revegetation project or a construction site with serious water flow, step up to the 300mm x 3m.

Garden swales and small residential slopes? The 150mm x 3m coir log handles those without overbuilding.

How to install coir logs

Get this right the first time and you won't be back after the next storm. Cutting corners on anchoring is the number one reason coir logs fail.

Before you start: Have your logs, stakes, pins, spade, and a sledgehammer on site. Measure your total run length and add 10% for overlaps between logs.

Step 1: Dig the trench

Dig a shallow channel roughly one-third the depth of the log's diameter. For a 200mm log, that's about 65mm deep. The log should sit snugly with the top two-thirds above ground level.

Run the trench perpendicular to the water flow direction. On slopes, install logs along the contour. In drains, install across the flow path.

Step 2: Place and secure the logs

Lay the coir log into the trench and drive hardwood stakes on both sides, spaced about 1 metre apart. Use 50 x 50mm hardwood stakes at minimum.

For high-flow areas, use 50 x 50 x 900mm stakes driven deep enough that only 100-150mm sits above the log. If logs butt end-to-end, overlap the netting by 100-200mm and pin through the overlap with steel fastening pins.

Water finds gaps. Don't leave any.

Step 3: Backfill and plant

Push soil against the upstream face of the log to seal the base. Water should flow through the log, not under it.

Plant native seedlings directly into the coir log and the soil behind it. Lomandra, dianella, and carex species work well in NSW conditions. Within 12-18 months, roots bind the whole area together.

Coir logs installed along a waterway bank for erosion control

Where to use coir logs

Coir logs handle a wider range of jobs than most people expect. Here are the most common applications across Australia.

  • Creek and river banks: Installed along the toe of the bank to stop undercutting. The 300mm x 3m log is standard for waterway work.
  • Construction site sediment control: Placed across drainage lines to trap sediment before it leaves the site. Required on many NSW council development approvals.
  • Garden and landscape slopes: The 150mm x 3m log terraces a slope and holds mulch in place while plants establish.
  • Swales and bioretention basins: Slow water through swale systems and filter sediment before it reaches stormwater outlets.
  • Stormwater drain outlets: Absorb flow energy where stormwater pipes discharge into natural waterways.

For larger projects, combine coir logs with coir matting on the slope face between logs. The matting protects exposed soil while seed germinates, and both products break down on the same timeline.

Materials you'll need

Before you start, make sure you have everything on site. Nothing worse than driving stakes and realising you're three logs short.

  1. Coir logs, measured to your run length plus 10% for overlaps
  2. Hardwood stakes 50 x 50mm, two per metre of log (both sides)
  3. Sledgehammer or post driver
  4. Spade for trenching
  5. Steel fastening pins for securing netting overlaps
  6. Native tube stock for planting
  7. Mulch for backfill areas

All Stake Supply stocks everything on this list at the St Marys NSW warehouse. One order, one delivery, no waiting on separate suppliers to get your site moving.

Common mistakes with coir logs

Most coir log failures come down to installation, not the product. Here's what goes wrong.

  • Not anchoring properly: Stakes need to go at least 300mm into firm ground. If the log can shift in a storm, it will.
  • Leaving gaps between logs: Overlap the netting at joins and pin through it. Even a 50mm gap concentrates flow.
  • Installing above the water line: On creek banks, the log needs to sit at the normal water level, not above it.
  • Skipping the trench: Sitting a log on flat ground means water flows under it. Always bed it into the soil.
  • Forgetting to plant: A coir log without vegetation is a temporary fix with an expiry date. The plants are what make it permanent.

Get the anchoring and planting right, and coir logs are about as reliable as erosion control gets.

How long do coir logs last?

Coir logs typically last two to five years, depending on how wet the environment is. In permanently submerged positions like creek banks, expect closer to two years. In drier positions like garden terraces, they can last four to five years before the fibre fully breaks down.

That's by design. By the time the coconut fibre degrades, the root systems you planted should be holding the soil on their own. If the vegetation is healthy, you won't even notice the log has gone.

The Australian Department of the Environment recommends biodegradable erosion control products for revegetation projects because they leave no synthetic waste behind. For sites where you need both immediate protection and long-term stability, pair coir logs with jute matting on the slope between them.

The jute breaks down in 12-18 months, right as the grass underneath takes over.

Coir logs used in a garden setting for slope stabilisation

All Stake Supply has been supplying environmental terrain solutions since 1976. Family-owned, 1,000+ products in stock, and complete delivery guaranteed from the St Marys NSW warehouse.

Coir logs work because they're simple: slow the water, catch the sediment, let plants take over. Pick the right size for your flow, anchor them properly, and plant behind them.

Browse the full erosion control range at All Stake Supply or contact the team for trade pricing and bulk orders.

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